Camshaft and its Function
– Camshaft converts rotational motion to reciprocating motion.
– It is commonly used in automobile engines to operate intake and exhaust valves.
– The camshaft plays a crucial role in the overall performance of the engine.
– It can be optimized for specific engine designs and performance requirements.
– Requires precise timing and synchronization with other engine components.
Types of Cams
– Displacement diagram characterizes the changing position of the follower as the cam moves.
– Cylindrical cam has a follower that rides on the surface of a cylinder and converts rotational motion to linear motion.
– Face cam has a follower that rides on the face of a disk and provides radial motion.
– Each type of cam offers specific advantages and is used in various applications.
Applications of Cams
– Cams are used in various mechanical systems and appliances.
– They are found in control systems, machine tool programming, and analog computers.
– Cams provide motion control in dishwashers, washing machines, and other appliances.
– They play a crucial role in the operation of engines and transmissions.
– Cams are also used in specialized applications such as duplicating lathes and sash window locks.
Specific Types of Cams
– Heart-shaped cam is used to return a shaft holding the cam to a set position by pressure from a roller.
– Snail drop cam is used in mechanical timekeeping clocking-in clocks to drive the day advance mechanism.
– Linear cam moves in a straight line rather than rotates and is used in key duplicating machines.
– Each specific type of cam has unique characteristics and applications.
History and Additional Resources
– Cam mechanisms appeared in China around 600 BC and were used in various devices during the Tang Dynasty.
– Cam and camshaft appeared in European mechanisms from the 14th century.
– External links provide additional resources for understanding and designing cams.
– Cam design pages offer animated cams and visual representation of cam mechanisms.
– Kinematic Models for Design Digital Library contains movies, photos, and classic texts on mechanical design.
– Introduction to Mechanisms covers the classification, nomenclature, and design of cams.
– Cams Classification explains the different types of cams and their applications.Sources: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cam
